Propagation methods for Washingtonia filifera

REFERENCES

1. 1. Barrows DP

   . 1900. Ethnobotany of Cahuilla Indians of southern California. Chicago (IL): University of Chicago Press. 82 p.
2. 1. Broschat TK

   . 1994. Palm seed propagation. Actae Horticulture 360:141–148.

   OpenUrl
3. 1. Brown DE,
   2. Carmony NB,
   3. Lowe CH,
   4. Turner RM

   . 1976. A second locality for native California fan palms (Washingtonia filifera) in Arizona. Arizona Academy of Science 11(1):37–41.

   OpenUrl
4. 1. Bullock SH

   . 1980. Dispersal of a desert palm by opportunistic frugivores. Principes 24(1):29–32.

   OpenUrl
5. 1. Calflora

   . 2012. Calflora database. URL: http://www.calflora.org/ (accessed 27 Aug 2012). Berkeley (CA): University of California.
6. 1. Cornett JW

   . 1983. The occurrence of the desert fan palm, Washington filifera, in southern Nevada. Desert Plants 5(3):169–172.

   OpenUrl
7. 1. Cornett JW

   . 1985. Germination of Washingtonia filifera seeds eaten by coyotes. Principes 20(1):19.

   OpenUrl
8. 1. DeMason DA

   . 1988. Seedling development in Washingtonia filifera (Arecaceae). Botanical Gazette 149(1):45–56.

   OpenUrl
9. 1. [FNA] Flora of North America Editorial Committee

   . 2000. Flora of North America. Volume 22. Magnoliophyta: Alismatidae, Arecidae, Commelinidae (in part), Zingiberidae. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press. 352 p.
10. 1. [ITIS] Integrated Taxonomic Information System

    . 2012. URL: http://www.itis.gov (accessed Aug 2012). Washington (DC): National Museum of Natural History.
11. 1. [IUCN] International Union for Conservation of Nature

    . 2012. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.1. URL: http://www.iucnredlist.org (accessed 27 Aug 2012).
12. 1. Jepson Herbarium

    . 2012. Jepson Manual e-flora. URL: http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/ (accessed 27 Aug 2012). Berkeley (CA): University of California.
13. 1. Krugman SL

    . 2008. Washingtonia filifera (Linden) H. Wendl. California washingtonia. In: Bonner RP, Karrfalt RP, editors. The woody plant seed manual. Washington (DC): USDA Forest Service. Agriculture Handbook 727. p 1173–1174.
14. 1. McClenaghan LR Jr.,
    2. Beauchamp AC

    . 1986. Low genic differentiation among isolated populations of the California fan palm (Washingtonia filifera). Evolution 40(2):315–322.

    OpenUrl
15. 1. Munz PA

    . 1959. A California flora and supplement. Berkeley (CA): University of California Press. 1681 p.
16. 1. Patten DT,
    2. Rouse L,
    3. Stromberg JC

    . 2008. Isolated spring wetlands in the Great Basin and Mojave Deserts, USA, potential response of vegetation to groundwater withdrawal. Environmental Management 41:(3)398–419.

    OpenUrlPubMed
17. 1. Purcell J

    . 2012. The desert fan palm: Washingtonia filifera. Native Plants Journal 13(3):184–188.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
18. 1. Schoenfeld CM

    . 2002. Palms of northeastern Mexico. Native Plants Journal 3(2):126–131.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
19. 1. Schwenkmeyer D

    . 1986. The palm oasis: our tropical vestige. Environment Southwest 514:18–23.

    OpenUrl
20. 1. Silverstein RP

    . 2005. Germination of native and exotic plant seeds dispersed by coyotes (Canis latrans) in southern California. Southwestern Naturalist 50(4):472–478.

    OpenUrl
21. 1. Sudworth GB

    . 1908. Family Palmæ. In: Forest trees of the Pacific slope. Washington (DC): USDA Forest Service. p 197–200.
22. 1. [USDA NRCS] USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service

    . 2012. URL: http://plants.gov (accessed Aug 2012). Greensboro (NC): National Plant Data Team.
23. 1. Vogl RJ,
    2. McHargue LT

    . 1966. Vegetation of the California fan palm oases on the San Andreas Fault. Ecology 47(4):532–540.

    OpenUrl