Tolerance of native wildflower species to postemergence herbicides

REFERENCES

1. 1. Aldrich J.

   2002. Factors and benefits in the establishment of modest sized wildflower plantings: a review. Native Plants Journal 3:68–85.

   OpenUrl
2. 1. Barnes T.

   2007. Using herbicides to rehabilitate native grasslands. Natural Areas Journal 27:56–65.

   OpenUrl
3. 1. Beran DD,
   2. Gaussoin RE,
   3. Masters RA.

   1999. Native wildflower establishment with imidazolinone herbicides. Horticulture Science 34: 283–286.

   OpenUrl
4. 1. Beyers J.

   2004. Post fire seeding for erosion control: effectiveness and impacts on native plant communities. Conservation Biology 18: 947–956.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
5. 1. Copenhaver MD,
   2. Holland B.

   1988. Computation of the distribution of the maximum studentized range statistic with application to multiple significance testing of simple effects. Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation 30:1–15.

   OpenUrl
6. 1. Dieleman JA,
   2. Mortensen D,
   3. Buhler D,
   4. Ferguson RB.

   2000. Identifying associations among site properties and weed species abundance. II. Hypothesis generation. Weed Science 48:576–587.

   OpenUrl
7. 1. Erusha KS,
   2. Fricker C,
   3. Shearman RC,
   4. Steinegger DH.

   1991. Effect of pre-emergence herbicide on wildflower establishment. Horticulture Science 26:209.

   OpenUrl
8. 1. Hooper DU,
   2. Chapin FS,
   3. Ewel JJ,
   4. Hector A,
   5. Inchausti P,
   6. Lavorel S.

   2005. Effects of biodiversity on ecosystem functioning: a consensus of current knowledge. Ecological Monographs 75:3–35.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
9. 1. Jacobs J,
   2. Winslow S,
   3. Pokorny M.

   2007. The effect of five pre-emergence herbicides on emergence and establishment of four native wildflowers. Native Plants Journal 8:224–231.

   OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
10. 1. Liskey E.

    2001. How to: calculate pure live seed. URL: http://www.grounds-ag.com/mag/grounds_maintenance_calculate_purelive_seed/ (accessed 30 Jul 2009). Grounds Maintenance.
11. 1. Loreau M,
    2. Naeem S,
    3. Inchausti P,
    4. Bengtsson J,
    5. Grime J,
    6. Hector A.

    2001. Ecology, biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: current knowledge and future challenges. Science 294:804–808.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
12. 1. Matesanz S,
    2. Valladares F,
    3. Tena D,
    4. Costa-Tenorio M,
    5. Bote D.

    2006. Early dynamics of plant communities on revegetated motorway slopes from Southern Spain: is hydroseeding always needed? Restoration Ecology 14:297–307.

    OpenUrl
13. 1. McDonald PM,
    2. Fiddler G,
    3. Meyer PW,
    4. Station PS.

    1996. Vegetation trends in a young conifer plantation after grazing, grubbing, and chemical release. URL: http://www.fs.fed.us/psw/publications/documents/psw_rp228/psw_rp228.pdf (accessed 30 Jul 2009). Berkeley (CA): USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station.
14. 1. Metropolis N,
    2. Ulam S.

    1949. The Monte Carlo method. Journal of the American Statistical Association 44:335–341.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
15. 1. Mokany K,
    2. Ash J.

    2008. Are traits measured on pot grown plants representative of those in natural communities? Journal of Vegetation Science 19:119–126.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
16. 1. Moore RP.

    1985. Handbook on tetrazolium testing. 2nd printing. Zurich (Switzerland): International Seed Testing Association.
17. 1. Neter J,
    2. Wasserman W,
    3. Kutner MH,
    4. Li W.

    1990. Applied linear statistical models: regression, analysis of variance, and experimental designs. New York (NY): McGraw Hill: Irwin. 1396 pp.
18. 1. Norcini JG,
    2. Aldrich JH,
    3. Martin FG.

    2003. Tolerance of native wildflower seedlings to imazapic. Journal of Environmental Horticulture 21: 68–72.

    OpenUrl
19. 1. R Development Core Team.

    2009. R: A language and environment for statistical computing, reference index version 2.8.2. URL: http://www.R-project.org (accessed 30 Jul 2009). Vienna, Austria. R Foundation for Statistical Computing.
20. 1. Shrefler J,
    2. Brandenberger L,
    3. Webber C,
    4. Roberts W,
    5. Payton M,
    6. Wells L.

    2007. Post weed control using halosulfuron in direct-seeded watermelon. Weed Technology 21:851–856.

    OpenUrl
21. 1. Smith M.

    2004. Pendimethalin phytotoxicity and seedling weed control in Indian spinach (Basella alba L.). Crop Protection 23:201–204.

    OpenUrl
22. 1. Tilley D.

    2007. Forb herbicide tolerance trial. Aberdeen Plant Materials Center technical note. URL: http://www.plant-materials.nrcs.usda.gov/pubs/idpmcpr7666.pdf (accessed 30 Jul 2009). Aberdeen (ID): Plant Material Center.
23. 1. [USDA NRCS] USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.

    2009. The PLANTS database. URL: http://plants.usda.gov (accessed 30 Jul 2009). Baton Rouge (LA): National Plant Data Center.
24. 1. Washburn B,
    2. Barnes T,
    3. Rhoades C,
    4. Remington R.

    2002. Using imazapic and prescribed fire to enhance native warm-season grasslands in Kentucky, USA. Natural Areas Journal 22:20–27.

    OpenUrl
25. 1. Winslow S.

    2009. Personal communication. Bridger (MT): Natural Resources Conservation Services: Bridger Plant Materials Center. Agronomist.
26. 1. [WSSA] Weed Science Society of America.

    2007. Herbicide Handbook. 9th edition. Lawrence (KS): Weed Science Society of America. 458 p.
27. 1. Zimdahl RL.

    2004. Weed-crop competition. A review. 2nd edition. Ames (IA): Blackwell Publishing. 220 pp.